What are the 9 basics for handling food safely?
Food Safety Basics
- Wash hands for 20 seconds with soap and water before and after handling food.
- Wash cutting boards, knives, utensils and counters with hot soapy water.
- Rinse all fruits and vegetables under running water; use a vegetable brush on firm fruits and vegetables.
- Immediately wipe up spills with soap and water.
What are 5 basic rules for the kitchen?
5 Food Safety Rules In The Kitchen
- Rule 1: Wash hands between steps.
- Rule 2: Sanitize work surfaces.
- Rule 3: Use separate cutting boards for raw meats, vegetables and produce, and cooked foods.
- Rule 4: Cook foods to safe temperatures.
- Rule 5: Keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold.
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How long can food sit at 50 degrees?
The FDA recommends that all perishables left at room temperature for more than two hours be discarded. Bacteria grow most rapidly between 40 degrees Fahrenheit (4.4 degrees Celsius) and 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius), doubling in amount every 20 minutes.
What is the 2 4 Rule?
The 2-hour/4-hour rule is a good way to make sure potentially hazardous food is safe even if it’s been out of refrigeration. The rule has been scientifically checked and is based on how quickly microorganisms grow in food at temperatures between 5°C and 60°C. 2-hour / 4-hour rule.
How long can food sit out?
2 hours
This range of temperatures is often called the “Danger Zone.” Never leave food out of refrigeration over 2 hours. If the temperature is above 90 °F, food should not be left out more than 1 hour.
When should you refrigerate leftovers?
Within 2 hours
Within 2 hours of cooking food or after it is removed from an appliance keeping it warm, leftovers must be refrigerated. Throw away all perishable foods that have been left in room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour if the temperature is over 90° F, such as at an outdoor picnic during summer).