What is Orange Day Ireland?
Irish Protestants celebrate Orangemen’s Day — also known as The Twelfth or Glorious Twelfth — on the July 12th of July every year. The day commemorates Protestant king William of Orange’s victory over Catholic king James II at the Battle of the Boyne: a pivotal moment for the Protestant cause.
What happens on Orange Day?
People in Northern Ireland have a bank holiday on or after July 12 to commemorate the Battle of Boyne, which occurred on Ireland’s east coast in 1690. It’s also known as “Orangemen’s Day”, “Orange Day”, “the Glorious Twelfth” or just “the Twelfth”.
What is the purpose of the Orange Order?
It sought reform of the Irish Parliament, Catholic Emancipation and the repeal of the Penal Laws. By the time the Orange Order was formed, the United Irishmen had become a revolutionary group advocating an independent Irish republic that would “Unite Catholic, Protestant and Dissenter”.
Why do Orangemen march?
Northern Ireland’s Orange Order members have paraded through Belfast under tight security, marking the anniversary of the July 12, 1690 victory of the Protestant King William of Orange over his Catholic rival King James II.
What is a Fenian?
Definition of Fenian 1 : a member of a legendary band of warriors defending Ireland in the second and third centuries a.d. 2 : a member of a secret 19th century Irish and Irish-American organization dedicated to the overthrow of British rule in Ireland.
Where did the Orangemen come from?
The Orange Order has its origins in the 18th century Protestant rural vigilantes, like the ‘Peep O’Day Boys’, who were set up to fight their Catholic equivalent, the Defenders. The Order itself was founded after the so-called Battle of the Diamond, a skirmish that took place in County Armagh in 1795.
When is Orangemen’s Day 2019?
Orangemen’s Day – July 12, 2019. You are here: Irish Protestants celebrate Orangemen’s Day — also known as The Twelfth or Glorious Twelfth — on the 12th of July every year. The day commemorates Protestant king William of Orange’s victory over Catholic king James II at the Battle of the Boyne: a pivotal moment for the Protestant cause.
Who are the Orangemen and what is the Orange Order?
Who Are the Orangemen and What Is the Orange Order? July 12th, more commonly known as ‘The Twelfth’, is an important day in the Northern Irish calendar. A public holiday, it celebrates the victory of Protestant King William of Orange over Catholic King James II during the Glorious Revolution.
Why do the Orangemen march in the summer?
He is revered by the Orange Order as a champion of his faith and the man who secured the Protestant ascendancy in Ireland. The ‘marching season’ is a period of events from April to August, with the highpoint on 12 July when Orangemen march to commemorate William’s victory.
Why is the Orangemen parade on Monday the 13th?
When 12 July falls on a Sunday, the parades are held on Monday the 13th instead. Orangemen commemorated several events dating from the 17th century onwards, celebrating the continued dominance of Protestantism in Ireland after the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and triumph in the Williamite War in Ireland (1689–91).