What is a tenter frame?
A continuous machine that applies heat uniformly to a fabric while maintaining a desired width. Can be used for drying, curing, and heat setting. The fabric can be held on the machine by either small pins or clips that grip the selvages of the fabric.
What does Rack and Tenter mean?
Tenter definition An example of a tenter is a drying rack. noun. Tenter is defined as to stretch clothing over something to dry. An example of tenter is to stretch a damp shirt over a drying rack to avoid shrinkage as it drys.
What does tentor mean?
a person who stretches cloth on a tenter.
What is a tenter oven?
A stenter (sometimes called a tenter) is a specialist oven used in the textile industry for drying and heat treating fabric after wet processing.
What is Tentering in textile?
Tentering sets the warp and weft of woven fabrics at right angles to each other, and stretches and sets the fabric to its final dimensions. The fabric is stretched by the use of a tenter frame, consisting of chains fitted with pins or clips to hold the selvedges of the fabric, and travelling on tracks.
What is the meaning of tenter hooks?
A tenterhook is defined as “a sharp hooked nail used especially for fastening cloth on a tenter.” Oh, okay. Glad that’s settled. Hey wait what’s a tenter? Well that’s a frame on which cloth is stretched to dry evenly, often to prevent it from shrinking.
Where does the phrase tenter hooks come from?
Towards the end of World War I, the process was brought inside and dried by steam heating. The saying ‘to be on tenterhooks’ originated from this method of controlled drying, used to mean being in a state of uneasiness, anxiety, or suspense.
What is Tentering in textiles?
How does a stenter machine work?
Continuous drying is done in a stenter frame by convection. Blowers impinge hot air on both the top and bottom of fabric as the fabric passes through the chamber of the machine. Its frames are equipped with an endless chain on each side to grip the fabric by both selvages as it enters chamber.
Why is Tentering important?
Tentering is an essential final routine finish especially for wet finished fabrics. The purpose of tentering is twofold: Straightening the fabric as per the desired dimensions. Drying the fabric.
Is it tender or tenter hooks?
On tenterhooks NOT on tender hooks This phrase, meaning worried anticipation, comes from the word ‘tenter’ which was a frame on which cloth was stretched to prevent shrinking. The tenterhook kept the cloth tense and tight – hence the expression. A tender hook isn’t a thing.
What is the meaning of on tenter hooks?
suspense
Metaphor. By the mid-18th century, the phrase on tenterhooks came to mean being in a state of tension, uneasiness, anxiety, or suspense, i.e., figuratively stretched like the cloth on the tenter.
Is it tenter or tender hooks?
Why mercerizing is done?
mercerization, in textiles, a chemical treatment applied to cotton fibres or fabrics to permanently impart a greater affinity for dyes and various chemical finishes.
What is the process of sanforizing?
Process. The cloth is continually fed into the sanforizing machine and therein moistened with either water or steam. A rotating cylinder presses a rubber sleeve against another, heated, rotating cylinder. Thereby the sleeve briefly gets compressed and laterally expanded, afterwards relaxing to its normal thickness.