What is benito Mussolini known for?
Benito Mussolini was an Italian political leader who became the fascist dictator of Italy from 1925 to 1945. Originally a revolutionary socialist, he forged the paramilitary fascist movement in 1919 and became prime minister in 1922.
What did Mussolini want?
He only knew one thing for sure: He wanted to rule Italy. In a speech before thousands of his supporters in October 1922, Mussolini declared, “Either the government will be given to us, or we will seize it by marching on Rome.” A few days later, he unleashed his followers on a massive march to Italy’s capital city.
What does Sarzana mean?
Sarzana ( Italian: [sarˈdzaːna], Emilian: [sarˈzana]; Ligurian: Sarzann-a) is a town, comune (municipality) and former short-lived Catholic bishopric in the Province of La Spezia, Liguria, Italy. It is 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Spezia, on the railway to Pisa, at the point where the railway to Parma diverges to the north.
When was Sarzana founded?
Sarzana. Mentioned as a fortress in 963 and as a town in 1084, it is believed to have been founded by fugitives from the abandoned town of Luni near the Etruscan Luna, the episcopal see of which was transferred to Sarzana in 1202. It was held by the Pisans and the Florentines before passing to Genoa in 1572.
What happened in Sarzana during WW2?
During them, a small group of Carabinieri and, later, simple citizens opposed and pushed back some 300 armed Fascists who had come to devastate the town, resulting in 18 dead and about 30 injured. During the German occupation of Italy in World War II, Sarzana was a centre of partisan resistance.
What to do in Sarzana?
The fortress of Sarzana. These changes left in Sarzana a conspicuous fortress, which remains a focus of attraction for people interested in military history and specifically in the history of fortifications (see Star fortress ).