What is the use of metronidazole tablet?
Metronidazole capsules and tablets are used to treat infections of the reproductive system, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, skin, heart, bone, joint, lung, blood, nervous system, and other areas of the body. Metronidazole capsules and tablets are also used to treat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
What is metronidazole IV used to treat?
Metronidazole injection is used to treat serious bacterial infections in different areas of the body. It is also used to prevent infections in the bowels before and after surgery for some patients. Metronidazole belongs to the class of medicines known as antibiotics.
What type of drug is metronidazole?
Metronidazole belongs to the class of medicines known as antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth. However, this medicine will not work for colds, flu, or other virus infections. This medicine is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
Is metronidazole an antibiotic?
Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is used to treat a wide variety of infections. It works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria and parasites. This antibiotic treats only certain bacterial and parasitic infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu).
When should I take metronidazole?
The capsules can be taken with or without food. If the medicine upsets your stomach, it is best to take it with a meal or snack. The extended–release tablet must be taken without food, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.
How long is iv metronidazole good for?
The daily dose may be increased to 40 mg/kg, depending on the severity of the infection. Duration of treatment is usually 7 days. Children < 8 weeks of age: 15 mg/kg as a single dose daily or divided into 7.5 mg/kg every 12 hours.
What is the side effects of metronidazole?
It can give you severe side effects such as feeling or being sick, stomach pain, hot flushes, difficulty breathing, a pounding heartbeat (palpitations) and headaches. After finishing your treatment, wait for 2 days before drinking alcohol again. This allows the metronidazole to leave your body.
How long is injectable metronidazole good for once opened?
Storage and Stability: Reconstituted vials of FLAGYL I.V. are chemically stable for 96 hours when stored below 86°F (30°C) in room light. Use diluted and neutralized intravenous solutions containing FLAGYL I.V. within 24 hours of mixing.
How often can you give IV metronidazole?
Adults: 1000mg – 1500mg daily as a single dose or alternatively 500mg every 8 hours. Children > 8 weeks to 12 years of age: The usual daily dose is 20-30mg/kg/day as a single dose or divided into 7.5 mg/kg every 8 hours.
Can metronidazole make you sleepy?
Metronidazole tablets may make you feel drowsy, dizzy, confused or affect your vision, cause fits or hallucinations. Make sure you are not affected before you drive, operate machinery or take part in any activities where these may put you or others at risk.
Can metronidazole cause death?
Toxicologic analysis yielded elevated concentrations of serum ethanol (162 mg/d), acetaldehyde (4.6 mg/d), and metronidazole (0.42 mg/L). The cause of death was reported to be cardiac dysrhythmia due to acetaldehyde toxicity due to an ethanol/ metronidazole interaction.