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What treatment is used to treat HIV?

What treatment is used to treat HIV?

Antiretroviral drugs HIV is treated with antiretroviral medicines, which work by stopping the virus replicating in the body. This allows the immune system to repair itself and prevent further damage.

What are the treatment and prevention of HIV AIDS?

Overview. People with HIV should take medicine to treat HIV as soon as possible. HIV medicine is called antiretroviral therapy, or ART. If taken as prescribed, HIV medicine reduces the amount of HIV in the body (viral load) to a very low level, which keeps the immune system working and prevents illness.

What were the first treatments for HIV?

Zidovudine, commonly known as AZT, was introduced in 1987 as the first treatment for HIV. Scientists also developed treatments to reduce transmission during pregnancy.

What is the right time to take ARVs?

You should start taking HIV treatment as soon as you’re diagnosed. The advantages of taking HIV treatment: Once your viral load is undetectable, you cannot pass on HIV to partners. (It might take up to six months on treatment to become undetectable.)

What is the most effective treatment for HIV?

– HIV medicine is called antiretroviral therapy (ART). – There is no effective cure for HIV. But with proper medical care, you can control HIV. – Most people can get the virus under control within six months. – Taking HIV medicine does not prevent transmission of other sexually transmitted diseases.

Where is the cure for HIV?

– An aggressive HIV variant has been spreading in the Netherlands since the 1990s. – European researchers recently identified more than 100 people with the variant dating back to 2003. – Those people were vulnerable to developing AIDS within two to three years if untreated.

What is the latest treatment for HIV?

The two treatments have different goals — Cabenuva works as an HIV treatment for adults, and Apretude is a prevention medication for adolescents and adults at risk of sexually acquiring HIV. The treatments were approved by the FDA last year, with Apretude receiving approval this past December.

How to optimize HIV treatment?

Current prevention options (such as, oral daily PrEP, once-a-month vaginal dapivirine ring for women, 2-monthly long-acting injectable) along with improved treatment modalities are enhancing the HIV/AIDS arena. Scientific interventions alone will not help