Which drug is used as a cardiovascular drug?
Examples of agents in this class include chlorothiazide, amiloride, furosemide, bumetanide, indapamide and spironolactone. Vasodilators – These drugs relax the blood vessels and cause blood pressure to fall. They are useful in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart failure, angina and heart attacks.
What are the drugs affecting the cardiovascular system?
Cardiovascular toxicity is, however, seen with many cardiovascular drugs, especially antiarrhythmics, digoxin, nitrates, diuretics, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, warfarin, ACE inhibitors, and dopamine and/or dobutamine.
Is cardiovascular a drug?
Cardiovascular drugs are the common name of compounds used to treat different heart disorders (such as congestive heart failure, angina, or arrhythmia) or diseases of the vascular system (e.g., hypertension).
What are 5 types of drugs used for the cardiovascular system?
Commonly prescribed include:
- Amlodipine (Norvasc)
- Diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac)
- Felodipine (Plendil)
- Nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia)
- Nimodipine (Nimotop)
- Nisoldipine (Sular)
- Verapamil (Calan, Verelan)
Which drugs is used as diuretic?
Bumetanide (Bumex) Ethacrynic acid (Edecrin) Furosemide (Lasix) Torsemide (Soaanz)…Examples of thiazide diuretics taken by mouth include:
- Chlorothiazide.
- Chlorthalidone.
- Hydrochlorothiazide.
- Indapamide.
- Metolazone.
What are the vasodilator drugs?
Vasodilators are medications that open (dilate) blood vessels. They affect the muscles in the walls of the arteries and veins, preventing the muscles from tightening and the walls from narrowing. As a result, blood flows more easily through the vessels. The heart doesn’t have to pump as hard, reducing blood pressure.
Which drug dilates both arteries and veins?
Most vasodilator drugs are mixed (or balanced) vasodilators in that they dilate both arteries and veins and therefore can have wide application in hypertension, heart failure and angina.
What drug opens blood vessels?
Vasodilators are medications that open (dilate) blood vessels. They affect the muscles in the walls of the arteries and veins, preventing the muscles from tightening and the walls from narrowing.
Which tablet is used for high BP?
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce blood pressure by relaxing your blood vessels. Common examples are enalapril, lisinopril, perindopril and ramipril.
What are cardiovascular drugs explain it briefly?
Cardiovascular agents are medicines that are used to treat medical conditions associated with the heart or the circulatory system (blood vessels), such as arrhythmias, blood clots, coronary artery disease, high or low blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart failure, and stroke.
What is the main function of cardiovascular drugs?
cardiovascular drug, Any agent that affects the function of the heart and blood vessels. Drugs that act on the cardiovascular system are among the most widely used in medicine.
What class of drug is digoxin?
Digoxin belongs to the class of medicines called digitalis glycosides. It is used to improve the strength and efficiency of the heart, or to control the rate and rhythm of the heartbeat. This leads to better blood circulation and reduced swelling of the hands and ankles in patients with heart problems.
What are the 5 main functions of the cardiovascular system?
Functions of the cardiovascular system
- Circulates OXYGEN and removes Carbon Dioxide.
- Provides cells with NUTRIENTS.
- Removes the waste products of metabolism to the excretory organs for disposal.
- Protects the body against disease and infection.
- Clotting stops bleeding after injury.
What is another name for digoxin?
Digoxin oral tablet is available as both a generic and brand-name drug. Brand name: Lanoxin. Digoxin is also available as an oral solution. Digoxin oral tablet is used to treat atrial fibrillation, mild to moderate heart failure in adults, and heart failure in children.