What did the Amsterdam Treaty do?
The Amsterdam Treaty set the maximum number of Members of the European Parliament, in line with Parliament’s request, at 700 (Article 189). b. The composition of the Commission and the question of weighted votes were covered by a ‘Protocol on the Institutions’ attached to the Treaty.
What does the 1999 Treaty of Amsterdam outline?
The Treaty affirmed that the European Union (EU) was based on the principles of liberty, democracy, respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms and the rule of law and made compliance with these principles a prior condition for accession to the Union by new Member States.
Was the Treaty of Amsterdam successful?
Although the Amsterdam Treaty did not provide for a common defence, it did increase the EU’s responsibilities for peacekeeping and humanitarian work, in particular by forging closer links with Western European Union.
What was the key change to the co decision process made in the Amsterdam Treaty?
Amsterdam Treaty, May 1999: Simplification of the codecision procedure making it possible to conclude agreements at first reading. Extension of its scope to more than 40 legal bases (including transport, environment, justice and home affairs, employment and social affairs).
Did the Treaty of Amsterdam create the EU?
The Treaty of Amsterdam, officially the Treaty of Amsterdam amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts, was signed on 2 October 1997, and entered into force on 1 May 1999; it made substantial changes to the Treaty of Maastricht, which had been …
Which countries rejected the Treaty establishing a constitution for Europe?
Approved by the EP (Méndez de Vigo-Leinen report), the Treaty was then rejected by France (29 May 2005) and the Netherlands (1 June 2005) in their national referenda. Following the rejection of the Constitutional Treaty Member States began work on the Lisbon Treaty.
What does EC Treaty stand for?
Treaty establishing the European Community
The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), as a result of the Lisbon Treaty, was developed from the Treaty establishing the European Community (TEC or EC Treaty), as put in place by the Treaty of Maastricht.
What happens when a Member State breaches EU law?
If the matter is referred to the European Court of Justice, and it is found that the Member State has not complied with the initial judgement, the Court may impose a fine on the Member State, in the form of a lump sum or penalty payment or both.
What are the consequences for an EU member state that does not comply with a first Cjeu Judgement finding that the state concerned has infringed EU law?
If, after a further action is brought by the Commission, the Court finds that the Member State concerned has not complied with its judgment, it may impose on it a financial penalty (a fixed lump sum and/or a periodic penalty payment), the amount being determined by the Court on the basis of a Commission proposal ( …