Whats the definition of periodontal?
Definition of periodontal 1 : investing or surrounding a tooth. 2 : of or affecting periodontal tissues or regions periodontal diseases.
How many types of periodontitis are there?
There are two types of periodontal disease – gingivitis and periodontitis. Each refers to an accumulation of bacteria along the gum line though one is more severe than the other.
What is the term for below the gumline?
Root. The root is the part of the tooth that is located under the gum line (socket) and anchors the tooth in the mouth.
What is the medical term for teeth?
dent, odont. tooth or teeth. ODONToma = tumor composed of tooth structures. -ectomy.
How many stages of periodontal disease are there?
Periodontitis Stage 1: Initial. Periodontitis Stage 2: Moderate. Periodontitis Stage 3: Severe with potential for tooth loss. Periodontitis Stage 4: Severe with potential for loss of all the teeth.
How do you explain periodontitis to a patient?
Using specific examples from the patient’s measurements, you can explain that a depth of 1-3mm generally indicates healthy gum tissue, 4mm or so generally indicates inflammation (gingivitis), and deeper depths generally indicates tissue destruction (periodontitis).
What is the difference between scaling and root planing?
What is the difference between scaling and root planing? Scaling removes toxins and buildup from your gums, root planing helps prevent this buildup from coming back. Root planing is used to smooth the root surfaces of your teeth, allowing your gum tissue to more firmly attach to your roots.
What is a tooth filling called?
Dental amalgam is a dental filling material used to fill cavities caused by tooth decay. Dental amalgam is a mixture of metals, consisting of liquid (elemental) mercury and a powdered alloy composed of silver, tin, and copper.
What is the root word of periodontal?
The word periodontist comes from periodontal, literally “around the tooth,” from the Greek roots peri-, “around,” and odontos, “tooth.”
How is the severity of periodontal disease determined?
Severity is based on the amount of clinical attachment loss (CAL) and is designated as slight (1-2 mm CAL), moderate (3-4 mm CAL) or severe (> 5 mm CAL). Refractory periodontitis refers to continued attachment loss in spite of adequate treatment and proper oral hygiene.